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Factory · Quality Control

One QC chain, from yarn lot to sealed carton

Quality is not an inspection at the end. It is a chain of decisions: which yarn lot, which machine, which check at which station, and what happens when something is wrong. Here is ours, end to end.

The QC numbers we hold ourselves to

Final inspection AQL 2.5 Every shipment, with photo report
Inline checks 4 stations Knitting, linking, boarding, pairing
Colour tolerance ±0.8 ΔE Pantone matched
Shrinkage ±3% max After five washes, ISO 5077
Colourfastness Grade 4+ ISO 105-X12
Pilling Grade 4+ ISO 12945-2
Third-party audits Welcome SGS · Intertek · Bureau Veritas

What we test, and to which standard

In-house lab testing on every programme. Third-party testing available on request, with certificates issued against the test report.

TestStandardRequirement
Colourfastness to washingISO 105-X12 / AATCC 61Grade 4+
Colourfastness to rubbingISO 105-X16Grade 4 dry, 3–4 wet
Dimensional stabilityISO 5077 / AATCC 135±3% after five washes
Pilling resistanceISO 12945-2Grade 4+
Compression pressureRAL-GZ 387±10% of stated mmHg class
Harmful substancesOEKO-TEX® Standard 100Class I (baby) and Class II (skin contact)
Colour matchSpectrophotometer±0.8 ΔE against the approved standard
Waistband recovery (underwear)In-house protocolRecovery within 5% after 20 cycles
Shrinkage (underwear)ISO 5077Under 4% after five washes

Where the checks happen

Four inline stations, then a final inspection

An inline check catches a fault while it is still one pair of socks. A final inspection catches it after it is 5,000. We do both, because the earlier a fault is caught, the cheaper it is to fix and the less of your schedule it consumes.

  • Yarn lot inspection — count consistency and dye lot match on arrival, before a machine is set
  • Station 1 · knitting — pattern, gauge and colour checked against the approved standard
  • Station 2 · linking — toe seam integrity and hand-linked toe quality
  • Station 3 · boarding — size, shape and silhouette against the approved sample
  • Station 4 · pairing — pairing accuracy, size marking and packing correctness
  • Final inspection — AQL 2.5 to the agreed defect classification, with a photographic report on every shipment
Quality inspection of finished socks

How quality problems are actually handled

Defects are classified, not argued about

Critical, major and minor defects are defined in the specification you approve, so an inspection outcome is a calculation rather than an opinion.

A photo report on every shipment

The inspection report ships with photographs, so you can see what we saw. Third-party inspection is welcome as a second opinion.

Two independent checks

The mill runs its own inline checks and we run ours, plus the final AQL inspection. Two sets of eyes on the same order is deliberate.

What happens when something is wrong

Where a claim is verified, our liability is replacement of the affected goods free of charge, or a credit note at the invoiced unit price. Visible defects must be raised before dispatch; latent defects within 30 days of receipt.

Frequently asked questions

How do you control quality?

One accountable QC chain from yarn to carton: yarn lot inspection on arrival, inline checks at knitting, linking, boarding and pairing, then AQL 2.5 final inspection with a photo report on every shipment. Our lab tests colourfastness (ISO 105), dimensional stability (±3% after five washes), pilling (ISO 12945-2) and mmHg pressure for compression styles.

What is AQL 2.5 and does it mean anything?

AQL 2.5 is an accepted sampling standard: for a given lot size, it sets how many units must be inspected and how many defects are permitted before the lot is rejected. It is meaningful only if the defect definitions are agreed in advance — which is why critical, major and minor defects are written into the specification you approve.

Can we audit the production site?

Yes. Third-party inspections (SGS, Intertek, Bureau Veritas), a pre-shipment site visit, or a live video walkthrough of the line running your order — all available. We also share the audit criteria we apply to every partner mill.

Can I use my own inspection company?

Yes. SGS, Intertek, Bureau Veritas or your own appointed inspector are all welcome before shipment, and we will schedule production so the inspection can happen without delaying the dispatch date.

What happens if I find a defect after the goods arrive?

Raise it with photographs within 30 days of receipt. Where the claim is verified, we replace the affected goods free of charge or issue a credit note at the invoiced unit price. Where the cause is a mismatch between the goods and the approved sample, that is straightforwardly our responsibility.

Do you test every batch of compression socks?

Yes. Compression is the one category where the product claim is measurable, so every batch is pressure tested to RAL-GZ 387 and the report ships with the goods. That report is what supports the mmHg claim on your packaging.

Which certifications apply to your production?

OEKO-TEX® Standard 100, ISO 9001:2015, BSCI, SMETA 4-Pillar. Materials include GOTS organic cotton · RWS merino wool · GRS recycled polyester · bamboo, modal, combed and mercerized cotton · wicking polyamide blends. Certificates are shared on request, and third-party audits by SGS, Intertek or Bureau Veritas are welcome before shipment.

Ask to see the QC documentation.

Request a sample inspection report, the defect classification sheet, or a live walkthrough of the line running your order.